VHDL code for 3x8 Decoder

library ieee;
use ieee.std_logic_1164.all;

entity bejoy_3x8 is
port(a,b,c:in std_logic;
d0,d1,d2,d3,d4,d5,d6,d7:out std_logic);
end bejoy_3x8;

architecture arc of bejoy_3x8 is
begin
d0<= (not a) and (not b) and (not c);
d1<= (not a) and (not b) and c;
d2<= (not a) and b and (not c);
d3<= (not a) and b and c;
d4<= a and (not b) and (not c);
d5<= a and (not b) and c;
d6<= a and b and (not c);
d7<= a and b and c;
end arc;

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VIPRE Antivirus 2012 5.0.1135

VIPRE Antivirus 2012 - an easy and very effective anti-virus program that does not slow down your PC. Using next generation technology, VIPRE protects your computer from all types of malware threats including viruses, adware, spyware, worms, rootkits and other malicious software.

VIPRE Antivirus 2012 - an easy and very effective anti-virus program that does not slow down your PC. Using next generation technology, VIPRE protects your computer from all types of malware threats including viruses, adware, spyware, worms, rootkits and other malicious software.
VIPRE Active Protection monitors real-time protection from known and as new as yet unknown malicious programs.

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Homepage – http://www.vipreantivirus.com/

Size: 10.8 MB

Download VIPRE Antivirus Trial


Instructions on how to activate VIPRE Antivirus Premium, VIPRE Antivirus or CounterSpy to get a lifetime subscription:
1 - Click on Help and Registration ... Help and registration ...
2 - Fill out the form with a special key code:
00000-00000-00000-00000-00000 and press enter.
3 - a popup window will ask you to enter a password registration
4 - Select and enter (only 4 digits) year end (example, 2154)
5 - Generate a password in the Crack-Tonyblair.
6 - Copy and paste the password in the pop-up box and click OK
Enjoy!

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VHDL code for JK Flip Flop

library ieee;
use ieee.std_logic_1164.all;

entity bejoy_jkff is
port(j,k,clk:in std_logic;q,q1,z:inout std_logic);
end bejoy_jkff;

architecture arc of bejoy_jkff is
begin
process(clk)
begin

if clk='1' then
z<=(j and (not q)) or ((not k) and q);
q<=z after 5ns;
q1<=not z after 5ns;

end if;
end process;
end arc;

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Kaspersky Anti-Virus 2013 13.0.0.3011 Technical Preview

Kaspersky Anti-Virus 2013 – the backbone of your PC’s security system, offering protection from a range of IT threats. Kaspersky Anti-Virus 2013 provides the basic tools needed to protect your PC.
Kaspersky Internet Security 2013 – the all-in-one security solution that offers a worry-free computing environment for you and your family. Kaspersky Internet Security 2013 has everything you need for a safe and secure Internet experience. Kaspersky Internet Security 13.0 – is a new line of Kaspersky Labs products, which is designed for the multi-tiered protection of personal computers. This product is based on in-house protection components, which are based on variety of technologies for maximum levels of user protection regardless of technical competencies. This product utilizes several technologies, which were jointly developed by Kaspersky Labs and other companies; part of them is implemented via online-services. Our products for home and home office are specifically designed to provide hassle-free and quality protection against viruses, worms and other malicious programs, as well as hacker attacks, spam and spyware.
During product preparation several competitor offerings were considered and analyzed – firewalls, security suites systems, which position themselves as proactive in defence and HIPS systems. Combination of in-hosue innovative developments and results from analysis gathered through the industry allowed to jump onto a new level of protection for personal users, whereby offering even more hardened and less annoying computer protection from all types of electronic threats – malicious programs of different types, hacker attacks, spam mailings, program-root kits, phishing emails, advertisement popup windows etc.

Kaspersky Internet Security All Features:
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* Protects from viruses, Trojans and worms
* Blocks spyware and adware
* Scans files in real time (on access) and on demand
* Scans email messages (regardless of email client)
* Scans Internet traffic (regardless of browser)
* Protects instant messengers (ICQ, MSN)
* Provides proactive protection from unknown threats
* Scans Java and Visual Basic scripts
Extended Protection:
* Two-way personal firewall
* Safe Wi-Fi and VPN connections
* Intrusion prevention system
* Intelligent application management and control
o automatically configured application rules
o security rating is assigned to unknown applications
o access to the user’s resources and data is restricted for unknown applications
Preventive Protection:
* Scans operating system and installed applications for vulnerabilities
* Analyzes and closes Internet Explorer vulnerabilities
* Disables links to malware sites
* Detects viruses based on the packers used to compress code
* Global threat monitoring (Kaspersky Security Network)
Advanced Protection & Recovery:
* The program can be installed on infected computers
* Self-protection from being disabled or stopped
* Restores correct system settings after removing malicious software
* Tools for creating a rescue disk
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* Disables links to fake (phishing) websites
* Blocks all types of keyloggers
* Virtual keyboard is provided for safely entering logins and passwords
* Prevents the theft of data exchanged via secure connections (HTTPS / SSL)
* Blocks unauthorized dial-up connections
* Cleans up any traces of user activity (deletes temporary files, cookies etc.)
Content Filtering:
* Parental control
* Improved antispam protection (plugins for Microsoft Outlook, Microsoft Outlook Express, The Bat!, Thunderbird)
* Blocks banners on web pages
Usability:
* Automatic configuration during installation
* Wizards for common tasks
* Visual reports with charts and diagrams
* Alerts provide all the information necessary for informed user decisions
* Automatic or interactive mode
* Round-the-clock technical support
* Automatic database updates

Homepage – http://www.kaspersky.com

Size: 146 MB

Download Kaspersky Anti-Virus 2013 Beta

Serial Kaspersky Internet Security 2013 Beta

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VHDL code for Full Adder using structural style

library IEEE;
use IEEE.std_logic_1164.all;

entity bejoy_fa is
port(In1,In2,c_in : in std_logic;
sum, c_out : out std_logic);
end bejoy_fa;

architecture arc of bejoy_fa is

component half_adder
port(a,b : in std_logic;
sum, carry : out std_logic);
end component;

component or_2
port(a,b : in std_logic;
c : out std_logic);
end component;

signal s1, s2, s3 : std_logic;

begin

H1: half_adder port map(a=>In1, b=>In2, sum=>s1, carry=>s3);

H2: half_adder port map(a=>s1, b=>c_in, sum=>sum, carry=>s2);

O1: or_2 port map(a=> s2, b=>s3, c=>c_out);

end arc;

entity half_adder is

port (a,b : in bit ;
sum,carry : out bit);

end half_adder;

architecture arc of half_adder is

begin

sum<= a xor b;
carry <= a and b;

end arc;

entity or_2 is

port (a,b : in bit ;
c : out bit);

end or_2;

architecture arc of or_2 is

begin

c<= a or b;

end arc;

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100 Watt Audio Power Amplifier

This is an exceptionally well designed amplifier, with a lot of power reserve, high fidelity, low distortion, good S/N ratio, high sensitivity, low consumption and full protection. Having all these almost ideal characteristics this amplifier is likely to become the basic building block of your future high fidelity system, or it can also become the element that will upgrade your existing system.

How it Works

The circuit works from a symmetrical ñ 40 VDC power supply and draws a maximum current of 2.6 A. The input circuit of the amplifier is a differential amplifier built around Q4 and Q5 that employ DC feedback thus preventing any DC voltage from appearing across the speaker with the usual destructive results. Q11 acts as a current source and ensures that the input stage draws a constant current of 1 mA.

The signal which appears as a voltage drop across the resistor connected in series with the collector of Q4 is used to drive the DARLINGTON pair Q3, Q2 which together with the constant current source of 7 mA that is Q10, form the driver stage. This stage operates in class A and is driving the complementary output stage Q1, Q9. The transistor Q7 is used to balance the circuit at different temperatures and must be mounted on the heatsink between the out put transistors. The feedback loop which consists of R8, R9, C2, C3 provides AC stability to the circuit. The circuit also incorporates a protection stage that makes it virtually indestructible. This protection circuit is built around Q6, Q8. If for whatever reason the output remains connected on one supply rail and the common the output is also protected from high DC voltages that could burn the speakers. The supply rails should be protected by 2 A fuses for the 8 ohm version and 3 A for the 4 ohm.

Technical Specifications - Characteristics

Output power (f=1 KHz, d=0.5 %): 100 W in 8 ohm

Supply voltage: ................  40 V

Quiescent current: ............. 50 mA

Maximum current: ............... 2.6 A

Sensitivity: . 600 mV

Frequency response: ............ 10-35000 Hz (-1 dB)

Distortion HD: ................. 0.01 %

Intermodulation dist.: ......... 0.02 %

Signal/noise: 83 dBConstruction

PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU START CONSTRUCTION

To cater for those who wish to use 4 ohm speakers with this amplifier the Kit includes the necessary components for both versions. The components that differ are R3,4,17 and 23. If you build the 8 ohm version then you must also include in the circuit R28 and D7, D8 which are not used in the 4 ohm version. As you see all the components are already marked on the component side of the p.c. board.

The construction is made this way much simpler. Start the construction from the pins and the jumper connections, continue with the resistors and the capacitors and last solder in place the semiconductors. Check each resistor before soldering it, to see if its colours match those in the component list. Be careful with the electrolytic capacitors because their polarity should be respected. The polarity of those capacitors is marked on their bodies and on the component side of the p.c. board.

NOTE: On the p.c. board next to R2, R16 are marked two other resistors which do not appear in the circuit diagram but are included in the components. They are of 1 ohm 2 W (brown, black, gold) and must be included in the circuit. Take care when you are soldering the semiconductors because if you overheat them they can be damaged.

The output transistors should be mounted on the heatsink that is included in the kit. Take care not to short circuit them with the heatsink and we recommend that you use some HTC between the transistor body and the sink in order to improve heat dissipation. Follow the diagram for the mounting of the power transistors as it shows clearly how to insert the insulators and the screws. Q7 should be made to touch the heatsink and is a good idea to use a bit of HTC between its casing and the surface of the heatsink.

When you finish the construction of your project clean the board thoroughly with a solvent to remove all flux residues and make a careful visual inspection to make sure there are no mistakes, components missing and short circuits across adjacent tracks on the board. If everything is OK you can make the following connections: Input: 3 (signal), 5 (common) Output: 7 (signal), 6 (common) Supply: 1 (-40 VDC), 2 (+40 VDC) 5 (0 VDC)

Connect a milliammeter in series with the power supply, short the input of the amplifier, turn the power ON and adjust the trimmer P1 so that the quiescent current is about 50 mA. When you finish this adjustment remove the shunt from the input and connect the output of a preamplifier to it. Connect the pre amplifier to a suitable source and turn everything ON.

The signal should be heard from the speakers clear and undistorted. First of all let us consider a few basics in building electronic circuits on a printed circuit board. The board is made of a thin insulating

material clad with a thin layer of conductive copper that is shaped in such a way as to form the necessary conductors between the various components of the circuit. The use of a properly designed printed circuit board is very desirable as it speeds construction up considerably and reduces the possibility of making errors. Smart Kit boards also come pre-drilled and with the outline of the components and their identification printed on the component side to make construction easier. To protect the board during storage from oxidation and assure it gets to you in perfect condition the copper is tinned during manufacturing and covered with a special varnish that protects it from getting oxidised and makes soldering easier. Soldering the components to the board is the only way to build your circuit and from the way you do it depends greatly your success or failure. This work is not very difficult and if you stick to a few rules you should have no problems. The soldering iron that you use must be light and its power should not exceed the 25 Watts. The tip should be fine and must be kept clean at all times. For this purpose come very handy specially made sponges that are kept wet and from time to time you can wipe the hot tip on them to remove all the residues that tend to accumulate on it.

 DO NOT file or sandpaper a dirty or worn out tip. If the tip cannot be cleaned, replace it. There are many different types of solder in the market and you should choose a good quality one that contains the necessary flux in its core, to assure a perfect joint every time.

DO NOT use soldering flux apart from that which is already included in your solder. Too much flux can cause many problems and is one of the main causes of circuit malfunction. If nevertheless you have to use extra flux, as it is the case when you have to tin copper wires, clean it very thoroughly after you finish your work. In order to solder a component correctly you should do the following:

• 
  
  
  Clean the component leads with a small piece of emery paper. - Bend them at the correct distance from the component body and insert the component in its place on the board.
  
  
• 
  
  
  You may find sometimes a component with heavier gauge leads than usual, that are too thick to enter in the holes of the p.c. board. In this case use a mini drill to enlarge the holes slightly. Do not make the holes too large as this is going to make soldering difficult afterwards.
  
  
• 
  
  
  Take the hot iron and place its tip on the component lead while holding the end of the solder wire at the point where the lead emerges from the board. The iron tip must touch the lead slightly above the p.c. board.
  
  
• 
  
  
  When the solder starts to melt and flow, wait till it covers evenly the area around the hole and the flux boils and gets out from underneath the solder. The whole operation should not take more than 5 seconds. Remove the iron and leave the solder to cool naturally without blowing on it or moving the component. If everything was done properly the surface of the joint must have a bright metallic finish and its edges should be smoothly ended on the component lead and the board track. If the solder looks dull, cracked, or has the shape of a blob then you have made a dry joint and you should remove the solder (with a pump, or a solder wick) and redo it.
  
  
• 
  
  
  Take care not to overheat the tracks as it is very easy to lift them from the board and break them.
  
  
• 
  
  
  When you are soldering a sensitive component it is good practice to hold the lead from the component side of the board with a pair of long-nose pliers to divert any heat that could possibly damage the component.
  
  
• 
  
  
  Make sure that you do not use more solder than it is necessary as you are running the risk of short-circuiting adjacent tracks on the board, especially if they are very close together.
  
  
• 
  
  
  When you finish your work cut off the excess of the component leads and clean the board thoroughly with a suitable solvent to remove all flux residues that still remain on it.

If it does not work

Check your work for possible dry joints, bridges across adjacent tracks or soldering flux residues that usually cause problems. Check again all the external connections to and from the circuit to see if there is a mistake there.

• 
  
  
  See that there are no components missing or inserted in the wrong places.

• 
  
  
  Make sure that all the polarised components have been soldered the right way round. - Make sure the supply has the correct voltage and is connected the right way round to your circuit.

• 
  
  
  Check your project for faulty or damaged components. If everything checks and your project still fails to work, please contact your retailer and the Smart Kit Service will repair it for you.

L1 : 10 turns with wire 0,5mm turned on a restistor of 1W

If you use a 4Ohm speaker you will place R3,4,17,23 at the board.

If you use a 8Ohm speaker you will place D7 D8 and R28.

For R2 and R16 if you don't find a 0,47Ohm place two of 1 Ohm parallel.

R16 must be 0,47Ohm...the 1Ohm must be a typographical error, take care of this, i haven't tested it.

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VHDL code for Half Adder

library ieee;
use ieee.std_logic_1164.all;

entity bejoy_ha is

port (a,b : in bit ;

s,c : out bit);

end bejoy_ha;

architecture arc of bejoy_ha is

begin

s<= a xor b;
c <= a and b;

end arc;

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50 watts transistor amplifier

The amplifier and speakers that can handle medium-power is designed to provide a strictly amateur. Accidental overloads can damage the speakers, it is not appropriate for small systems.

What amp settings do not contain an element of the first connection wiring must be careful to work with.
Characteristics of the transistor, the fan or heat sink is cooled enough to find out if you need to focus!

Tech. parameters:
Power: + - 28V
Power: 50W / 4 ohms
Input sensitivity: 250mW of
Input resistance: 50 kOhm
Frequency range: 30Hz to - 30kHz

Optimal mobile recording portable player to another amplifier Multi Media.

Here, the schematics this power amplifier
    

List of components:
R1, R2, R9 - 56K
R3 - 3K3
R4, R6 - 100R
R5 - 220R
R7, R8 - 120R
R10 - 1K
R11 - 1R
C1 - in 1µF / 35V
C2 - 33P - Ceramics
C3 - the 100µF/35V
C4 - 100 N (220N) - Ceramic
C5, C6 - 4.7 UF / 35V
D1, D2 - 1N4007
T1, T2, T9 - BC546
Q3 - BC640
T4 - BD139
T5, T7 - BD711
T6 - BD140
T8 - BC639

Following the DC voltage amplifier and limiter speaker protection is needed.

source: http://www.volta.estranky.cz/clanky/zesilovace-a-predzesilovace/tranzistorovy_zesilovac_50_W.2.html

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Fet Buffer for amplifiers

source: http://cappels.org/dproj/edfet/edfet.html

The EDFET drives like a FET, but with the bias stability of bipolar. Amps of output current can be controlled by milliamps of input current. The current gain is a design choice dictated by bandwidth. Two of things you have to consider when adding a power output stage to an op-amp circuit are the frequency response and the cross-over distortion in that stage.

This is especially true with wide band amplifiers, where the unity gain crossover needs to be at several hundred kilohertz. The stage is driven much the same as a complimentary pair output stage, but with the current gain that comes with using FETs., and with feedback within the output stage that that extends the buffer's bandwidth and regulates the quiescent current. More predictable operation allows the designer to design a circuit lower overall power dissipation and better closed loop stability.

The EDFET complimentary buffer is made up of a pair of unity gain buffers, one that drives in the positive direction and the other that drives in the negative direction. Pictured above is the positive driving half of the output stage.

Gain to make the output signal track the input signal comes from inverting transistor, Q1. The input signal is applied to the emitter of Q1 and the output of the amplifier is raised one diode drop to match the forward base-emitter drop of Q1, by diode connected transistor Q2. The buffer's offset is determined by the log of the magnitude of the mismatch in the emitter currents in Q1 and Q2, and it is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.

Since the saturation current usually isn't published for the transistors this expression is only usefully for appreciating the dependence of junction voltage on current and temperature. You can come up with your own value of I0 for a given transistor if you know all the other parameters and solve the above formula for I0. By the way, since, for most practical uses, you will be running at more than a thousand times the saturation current, the "+1" term can be dropped from practical calculations.

As an example, for the audio amplifier using a EDFET buffer shown in Figure 1. The following assumptions are applied: The maximum output voltage is 5 VDC with respect to ground, the power supply (VA) is 12 VDC, the maximum gate voltage is 8 VDC, the input capacitance, Ciss of the BUZ73 is 500 pf, and an...
http://cappels.org/dproj/edfet/edfet.html

Discrete Buffer: Diamond Buffer
Discrete Buffer: JISBOS Buffer

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VHDL code for 1x2 Demultiplexer

library ieee;
use ieee.std_logic_1164.all;

entity bejoy_1x2 is
port(d,s:in std_logic;

z0,z1:out std_logic);
end bejoy_1x2;

architecture arc of bejoy_1x2 is
begin
z0 <= d and (not s);
z1 <= (d and s);
end arc;

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